注释,注释: Статья посвящена изучению подросткового дискурса в лингвоперсонологическом аспекте. Предметом исследования выступают языковые и коммуникативно-прагматические характеристики дискурсивной личности подростка. Объектом исследования является корпус языковых средств реализации подростком манипулятивных стратегий и тактик. Дискурсивная личность рассматривается автором как участник определенных коммуникативных ситуаций, схема коммуникации которых детерминирует выбор языковых средств – вербальных и невербальных. В статье исследуется роль интенции, реализуемой подростком в двух дискурсивных диадах при общении со сверстниками - "подросток-подросток" и со взрослыми - "подросток-взрослый". В статье используются количественный, описательно-сопоставительный, контекстуальный и ситуативно-интерпретационный методы исследования.   Новизна исследования обусловлена тем, что впервые проводится исследование коммуникативных стратегий и тактик манипулятивного воздействия подростков во взаимодействии с окружением на материале телевизионных сериалов. Дискурсивная личность в пространстве телевизионных сериалов является отражением реального подростка. В результате проведённого исследования было установлено, что поведение подростка-манипулятора детерминируется гендерными параметрами, а также закреплённостью за зоной дискурсивного пространства. Доминантными коммуникативными стратегиями и тактиками дискурсивной личности подростка являются: тактика шантажа, вербальной инсинуации, угрозы. Перспективным видится изучение типовых дискурсивных личностей в других типах коммуникации, а также более детальное изучение гендерного аспекта с позиций гендерной лингвистики.

Abstract: The article is devoted to the study of adolescent discourse in the linguopersonological aspect. The subject of the study is the linguistic and communicative-pragmatic characteristics of the discourse personality of a teenager. The object of the study is a set of linguistic means of implementing manipulative strategies and tactics by a teenager. A discourse personality is considered as a participant of certain communicative events, the communication scheme of which determines the choice of linguistic means – lexical, grammatical, stylistic. In the research quantitative, descriptive-comparative, contextual and situational-interpretative research methods were used. The article examines the role of the intention realized by a teenager in two discursive dyads while communicating with peers and with adults. The novelty of the study is determined by the fact that for the first time a study of communicative strategies and tactics of manipulative influence of adolescents in interaction with the environment is conducted on the material of television series. A discourse personality in television series is a reflection of a real teenager. As a result, it was found out that the behavior of a manipulative teenager is determined by gender parameters, as well as anchoring to the zone of discursive space. Dominant communicative strategies and tactics of a discourse personality of a teenager are the following: tactics of blackmail, verbal insinuation, threats. It seems promising to study typical discourse personalities in other types of communication, as well as a more detailed description of the gender aspect from the standpoint of gender linguistics.

注释,注释: This article is aimed at examination of the concept of immigration, conceptual metaphors of the cognominal concept, as well as their manifestations in the English and American press. The subject of this research is the language means that verbalizes the concept of immigration in the English and American consciousness. The object of this research is the concept of immigration. The analysis of the language material alongside the description of metaphorical models allowed determining the attitude to immigration at the current state of social development. The work is based on the method of continuous sampling of examples from the English and American periodicals. The concept of immigration is one of the key concepts of the modern political discourse. Its conceptual content is revealed in the article. The author determines and provides description to the three metaphorical models that represent the concept at hand, namely: anthropomorphic model, model of nature, and artifactual model. The analysis of factual material demonstrates that the highlighted metaphorical models have negative connotation.  

注释,注释: The article aims at examining the concept of immigration in the American and English linguistic consciousness, conceptual immigration metaphors and their manifistation in the English and American press. The subject of the work is linguistic means which verbalize the above mentioned concept in the English and American linguistic consciousness. The object of the work is the concept of immigration. The analysis of the concept has been carried out in the framework of the conceptual metaphor theory. By analyzing the language material and describing metaphoric models the author has defined attitudes to immigration at the modern state of society's development. The research is based on the continuous sampling method applied to English and American press examples. Kirichenko has also used the definition analysis method. Immigration is a key concept of a modern political discourse. The content analysis of the lexeme immigration, which verbalizes the discussed concept, has been made. Three models representing the concept of immigration have been described in the article, namely anthropomorphic model, the model of nature and artifactural model. The analysis reveals that these models have negative connotation.